Dipterocarpus zeylanicus Thwaites

Dipterocarpaceae

Common Names:
Hora (S)
Sanigha (Sa)

Status

Endemic to Sri Lanka

Traditional Knowledge

Useful plant parts :
Heartwood and gum

Uses in traditional medicine :

  • Decoction of the boiled heartwood is taken as an expectorant
  • Dried gum dissolved in lime juice is taken to control pharyngitis, tonsillitis, bronchitis and pneumonia and also acts as a diaphoretic

Scientific Research

Chemical constituents:

Triterpenes: asiatic acid, ursolic acid and its derivatives from resin

 

Bioactivity :

Clinical:

Note :

Wood is valuable as timber

References :

Bandaranayake, W. M., et al., (1975), Terpenes of Dipterocarpus and Doona species, Phytochemistry, 14(9), 2043-2048.

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