Melochia corchorifolia L.

Malvaceae

Common Names:
Galkura (S)
Naththai-soori (T)

Traditional Knowledge

Useful plant parts :
Leaf, stem and root

Uses in traditional medicine :

  • Paste prepared from ground leaves is applied on swellings
  • Stems boiled in castor oil are applied on non poisonous water-snake bites
  • Poultice prepared from leaves is applied for sores and swellings of abdomen
  • Leaves and roots are used in dysentery

Scientific Research

Chemical constituents:

Cyclopeptides: melofoline, franganine, adouetine-y, pseudooxinidole, alkaloid: melochicorine from plant

Bioactivity :

Methanol extract of aerial parts: hepatoprotective, antioxidative

 

Clinical:

References :

Bhakuni, R. S. et al., (1986), Cyclopeptide alkaloids from Melochia corchorifolia, Phytochemistry, 26(1), 324-325.

Bhakuni, R. S. et al., (1991), Melochicorine, a psedooxindole alkaloide from Melochia corchorifolia, Phytochemistry, 30(9), 3159-3160.

Rao, B. G. et al., (2013), Hepatoprotective and antioxidant capacity of Melochia corchorifolia extracts, 6(7), 537-43.

Tschesche, R. and Reutel, I., (1968), Alkaloids from Sterculiaceae. I. Peptide alkaloids from Melochia corchorifolia, Tetrahedron Lett, 35, 3817-8.

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